🧪 Concentrated Instrument Disinfectant (Glutaraldehyde-Based and Alcohol-Free) – Production, Formulation and Properties


Overview:

Concentrated Glutaraldehyde-Based and Alcohol-Free Instrument Disinfectants are high-level sterilization concentrates developed for medical, dental, and laboratory instruments requiring superior disinfection and sterilization performance.
They are specially designed to provide broad-spectrum microbial control—eliminating bacteria, fungi, viruses, and spores—without the use of alcohol, ensuring longer surface contact time and material safety.
This concentrated formula is intended for dilution prior to use, making it cost-effective, stable, and highly efficient for both manual and automated disinfection systems.


Production and Formulation:

The production process is based on the controlled blending of glutaraldehyde, buffering agents, surfactants, and stabilizers to maintain long-term stability and maximize disinfection efficiency.

Typical Composition Includes:

  • Active Ingredient: Glutaraldehyde (up to 10%) for broad antimicrobial spectrum.

  • Buffering System: Sodium bicarbonate or phosphate buffers to maintain pH (7.0–8.0).

  • Surfactants: Non-ionic surfactants for improved cleaning and wetting.

  • Chelating Agents: EDTA or citric acid to enhance penetration and prevent scale formation.

  • Corrosion Inhibitors: To protect surgical metals and glass instruments.

  • Stabilizers: Prevent polymerization of glutaraldehyde during long-term storage.

  • Deionized Water: Serves as solvent for formulation stability.

Manufacturing Process:
All liquid ingredients are blended under controlled temperature and agitation until homogeneous.
pH is adjusted, and filtration is performed before filling into chemical-resistant HDPE or amber containers.
This ensures a long shelf life and consistent sterilization power even after dilution.


Properties:

  • Appearance: Clear, pale yellow or colorless liquid

  • Odor: Mild aldehydic, low volatility

  • pH Range: 7.0–8.0 (buffered)

  • Dilution Ratio: 1:10 to 1:50 (depending on application)

  • Foam Level: Very low

  • Efficacy: Bactericidal, virucidal, fungicidal, sporicidal

  • Residue: Rinses easily, leaves no film

  • Stability: Long-term stability up to 36 months unopened

  • Application: For immersion disinfection or ultrasonic cleaning systems


Advantages:

  • Highly concentrated – economical and long-lasting use

  • Alcohol-free and non-flammable

  • Excellent material compatibility with stainless steel, glass, and plastics

  • Effective even in hard water conditions

  • High-level disinfection and sterilization power

  • Low foaming, easy rinsing formula

  • Safe for sensitive medical and laboratory instruments

  • Meets EN 14885 and ISO disinfection standards

  • Reduced odor and operator irritation


Summary:

Concentrated Glutaraldehyde-Based and Alcohol-Free Instrument Disinfectants provide maximum antimicrobial performance with superior safety and economy.
Their high-concentration, aldehyde-active formula ensures deep disinfection while maintaining material integrity and corrosion resistance.
Ideal for hospitals, clinics, and laboratories, this next-generation product combines chemical stability, biocidal power, and user safety for professional sterilization processes.

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